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EUBCE 2026 - Rafael MOURA - A Critical Review of the Energy Potential from Harvest Residues: A Case Study for Pampa Biome in Brazil

A Critical Review of the Energy Potential from Harvest Residues: A Case Study for Pampa Biome in Brazil

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Biomass supply and value chains for energy and products

A Critical Review of the Energy Potential from Harvest Residues: A Case Study for Pampa Biome in Brazil

Short Introductive summary

This study examines the energy potential of harvest residues in Brazil’s Pampa Biome, challenging conventional estimates that 30–40% of agricultural waste is available for bioenergy. Due to the prevalent No-Till Farming System, which relies on keeping residues for soil health, removing such waste would undermine conservation efforts, especially given local climate and soil conditions. The study draws upon literature and expert interviews, concluding that residue removal would require technological shifts and may harm crop productivity. It emphasizes that regional sustainability and agronomic needs must be prioritized when evaluating bioenergy opportunities, advocating for a more integrated approach that combines energy engineering and agricultural practices to realistically support energy transition goals.

Presenter

Rafael MOURA

Fundacao COPPETEC, Energy Planning Dpt., BRAZIL

Biographies and Short introductive summaries are supplied directly by presenters and are published here unedited


Co-authors:

R. Moura, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
B. El Assad, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
B. Hoffmann, School of Chemistry, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
F. Teixeira, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
B. Pereira, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
A. Szklo, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL
R. Schaeffer, Centre for Energy and Environmental Economics (CENERGIA), Energy Planning Program (PPE), COPPE, Univ, Rio de Janeiro, BRAZIL

Session reference: 1CV.2.20